Comprehensive Policy Reforms in Higher Education

In a major effort to modernize academic standards across Pakistan, the Higher Education Commission (HEC) has approved policy reforms during its 47th meeting, chaired by Dr Niaz Ahmad Akhtar. Starting in Fall 2026, a mandatory three-credit-hour Artificial Intelligence (AI) course will be integrated into all undergraduate and postgraduate degree programmes across both public and private higher education institutions nationwide.

Biannual National Skills Competency Testing

In addition to the nationwide AI curriculum mandate, the commission approved the implementation of mandatory National Skills Competency Tests (NSCT) for computing students in their seventh and eighth semesters across HEC-recognised institutions. These examinations will be held twice annually and will be administered by the Education Testing Council (ETC) to systematically measure academic proficiencies prior to graduation.

Fresh Assessment Recommended for Suspended Programmes

The policy update also addresses previous admission suspensions affecting computing departments at 44 universities following an earlier, non-mandatory assessment. In response to provincial concerns regarding those suspensions, the HEC has recommended conducting a fresh NSCT to the Prime Minister. This proposed assessment aims to independently evaluate and validate student competencies before final decisions are made concerning the affected degree programmes.

Actions Required for Universities and Students

Higher education institutions are required to adjust their academic curricula without delay to include the mandatory three-credit-hour AI course ahead of the Fall 2026 effective date. Meanwhile, eligible computing undergraduates preparing for their seventh and eighth semesters should prepare to register for the NSCT through the Education Testing Council as instructions are issued.